Maternal tincture melilotus officinalis, melilotus alba/honey

The Melilotus officinalis (or Melilotus alba) is a perennial plant of the Fabaceae family. Its height can reach 1-1.5 meters. Its leaves are trefoil and have a toothed margin. Its flowers are small, yellow or white, and appear in long inflorescences. The plant blooms in summer and is often found in meadows, grassland areas and fields.

Chemical Composition of Tincture

1. Coumarins: The main active ingredient is coumarin, which has anticoagulant and anti-inflammatory properties.
2. Flavonoids: There are flavonoids such as isoquercetin glycoside, which offer antioxidant activity.
3. Terpenes: Terpenes such as α-terpinene, which have antimicrobial properties.
4. Alkaloids: Some alkaloids may be present, although in small quantities, and offer a mild sedative effect.

Pharmacological Properties and Actions

1. Anticoagulant Action: Coumarin and related compounds found in sweet clover affect the blood clotting process, helping prevent clot formation.
2. Anti-inflammatory Action: Melilotus tincture has mild anti-inflammatory properties, making it useful for combating swelling and inflammation.
3. Αποσυμφορητική Δράση: Βοηθά στην ανακούφιση της κυκλοφοριακής συμφόρησης και του πρηξίματος, ιδίως σε κιρσών.
4. Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Action: Flavonoid compounds help strengthen the immune system and fight infections.

Indications for Use

1. Διαταραχές κυκλοφορίας: Χρησιμοποιείται σε περιπτώσεις κιρσών, αιμορροΐδες, φλεβίτιδα λόγω της ικανότητας να βελτιώνει την κυκλοφορία του αίματος.
2. Inflammation and swelling: Used to relieve mild inflammation and swelling.
3. Ulcerative conditions and wounds: Helps heal wounds and relieve skin inflammation.
4. Respiratory system problems: It is used to relieve coughs and runny noses due to its anti-inflammatory action.

How to Use

 20-30 drops in a glass of water or decoction, 1-2 times a day.

Precautions and Side Effects

1. Allergic Reactions: May cause allergic reactions in people sensitive to the loboid family.
2. Interactions with Anticoagulant Drugs: Due to its anticoagulant action, Melilotus tincture may enhance the effect of anticoagulant medications, increasing the risk of bleeding.
3. Να αποφεύγεται κατά τη διάρκεια της εγκυμοσύνης και του θηλασμού.
4. Overdose: Excessive consumption may lead to headaches, dizziness or other gastrointestinal disturbances.

Το βάμμα Melilotus officinalis είναι ένα αποτελεσματικό φάρμακο για τη βελτίωση της κυκλοφορίας, τη μείωση της φλεγμονής και την καταπολέμηση ήπιων προβλημάτων του αναπνευστικού συστήματος.