Tussilago farfara L. is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Asteraceae family. It grows in moist soils, slopes and riverbanks. A characteristic feature is that it flowers before the leaves appear, with yellow flowers resembling dandelions.
The Latin name Tussilago derives from the word tussis (cough), indicating its long-standing traditional use for the respiratory system.
Chemical composition
The tincture is usually prepared from the leaves and/or flowers of the plant and contains:
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Mucilaginous polysaccharides (mucilages)
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Flavonoids (e.g. quercetin, kaempferol)
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Phenolic acids
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Tannins
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Triterpenes
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Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) in small amounts (important for precautions)
Pharmacological actions and properties
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Antitussive action (soothing to the mucous membranes)
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Expectorant property
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Anti-inflammatory action on the upper respiratory tract
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Emollient and protective action on the pharynx and bronchi
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Mild spasmolytic effect on the airways
Its action is mainly attributed to mucilaginous polysaccharides and flavonoids.
Usage indications
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Dry or irritating cough
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Hoarseness and throat irritation
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Mild forms of bronchitis
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Irritation of the upper respiratory tract
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Conditions where soothing of the mucous membranes is required
Directions for use
10–20 drops, diluted in a little water, 1–2 times daily
Use only for a short period of time (usually up to 2 weeks), unless there is guidance from a healthcare professional.
Προφυλάξεις & πιθανές παρενέργειες
Important note:
Tussilago farfara contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids, substances with potential hepatotoxicity in long-term or high-dose use.
Not recommended:
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during pregnancy & breastfeeding
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in individuals with liver disease
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for long-term use
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in children without medical/pharmaceutical guidance
Possible adverse effects are rare with short-term use, but are mainly related to the liver with prolonged intake.
The Tussilago farfara tincture is a traditional herbal aid for the relief of cough and irritated respiratory tract, with demulcent and soothing action.
Ingredients
Instructions
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Metaphorically
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