Sarothamnus scoparius (also known as broom) is a shrub belonging to the Fabaceae family. Its tincture is used mainly to support the cardiovascular and urinary systems, and it also has antispasmodic properties.
Chemical Composition
Sarothamnus scoparius contains:
Alkaloids: Sparteine, lupinine. Flavonoids
Glycosides
Phenolic compounds
Tannins
Essential oils
Pharmacological Properties and Actions
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Cardiotonic action
- Sparteine strengthens heart function and slows the heart rate.
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Antihypertensive action
- It acts as a vasodilator, reducing blood pressure.
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Diuretic action
- Enhances the elimination of fluids through the kidneys, helping to manage edema and fluid retention.
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Antispasmodic action
- Useful for relieving muscle spasms.
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Expectorant action
- Helps to liquefy mucus.
Indications for Use
- Hypertension (mild to moderate).
- Fluid retention and edema.
- Mild heart failure.
- Relief from cramps and muscle spasms.
- Strengthening the function of the urinary system.
How to Use
10-20 drops of tincture in a little water or decoction, 1-2 times a day.
Precautions and Side Effects
- Toxicity: In large doses, the plant’s alkaloids may be toxic.
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Contraindications:
- Avoid during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as well as in patients with severe cardiovascular problems.
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Interactions:
- It may potentiate the action of medications for the heart and blood pressure.
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Side effects:
- Dizziness, nausea, headache, when taken in high doses.
Conclusion
The tincture of Sarothamnus scoparius is a natural ally for managing hypertension, fluid retention and mild heart problems. However, its use requires caution, especially in combination with medication.
